Niška Spa

Niška Spa
MORE PICTURES

Niška Spa

Countries: Serbia
Activity: Wellness & Medical tourism programs


Niška Spa is located in the southeastern Serbia, 9 kilometers from Niš. It is known as the oldest spa in Europe and it was well-known during the time of the Ancient Romans, who in the 2nd century capped the Glavno Vrelo spring, building a bath with two pools made of multicoloured marble. The climate of this part of Serbia is unique by gentle moderate continental climate, the thermal mineral waters and the naturally mineral-rich mud. Next to its rich medical offer, Niška Spa is on such location that offers wide range of possibilities. Considering that it is vey close to Niš, the guests who come to Niška Spa can also visit some of the most interesting cultural and historical places. In Niš, the guests can see some of the monuments and traces of Serbian ancient culture:

•    Niš Fortress


•    Čegar Hill


•    The Skull Tower


•    Mediana Archeological Site

Next to this important monuments, the guests can always enjoy in nature of this region. The most famous representative of natural sights of this region is certainly Sićevo Gorge,a spectacular part of the river Nišava valley. Taking into account the outstanding natural beauty and rare native flora, the authorities recently proclaimed Sićevo Gorge a special nature reserve (2000). Sage, usually only growing in Mediterranean conditions, has its only natural location in Serbia here. Sport lovers can enjoy mountaineering, hiking and rafting.

 

Illnesses treated in Niška Spa:


- musculoskeletal system diseases (inflammatory, extra-articular, degenerative and metabolic rheumatism, systemic connective tissue diseases and osteoporosis)

 

- cardiovascular diseases (coronary heart disease, artery hypertension, heart defects, diseases of the peripheral blood vessels

 

- post-surgical myocardial revascularisation conditions, as well as post-open heart surgery conditions

 

- rehabilitation of patients who have undergone hip and knee replacements

 

- post-traumatic conditions

 

- conditions following damaged central and peripheral motor neurones

 

- inflammatory and functional sterility

 

- respiratory diseases

 

 

Niš Fortress

 

 

The fortress represents the most prominent sight and symbol of Niš, positioned near the core of the city on the banks of the rapidly flowing Nišava river. The current fortifications being Turkish and dating from the 18th Century, it's one of the best preserved in the central Balkans. The Fortress covers 22 hectares, its walls are 2,100 meters long, 8 meters high, and, on average, 3 meters wide.

 

 


Čegar Hill

 

 

This is the location of a famous battle that would become the first of many Serbian Uprisings against the Turks. Symbolising a military fortification, the monument that was built to commemorate the battle. It  is a picturesque tower, inside there is a spiral staircase which can be climbed to a narrow terrace encompassing the top. Views of the city and surrounding countryside are a long way from the bloody scenes of yesteryear. 

 

 


The Skull Tower

 

 

A fearsome monument to the tyrannous wrath of the Turks, the skull tower represents an important part of the story of Turkish rule here. After 400 years of turbulent governance, and many bloody battles, the Turks were getting a little sick of the Serbs' unrepentant resistance. Following the massacre at Čegar, the Turkish (emperor) ordered the Serbian dead decapitated. Then, as a gory and graphic deterrent the skulls were built into a tower, a few kilometres from the centre of Niš. Starting with 952 heads, only 58 remain - the tower having been plundered by desperate relatives trying to find their loved ones for burial. The errie remnants of the tower remain spooky and mysterious. As history tells it, the tower was built in vain; Niš was liberated less than a generation later, in 1878.

 

 


Mediana Archeological Site

 

 

Built during the reign of Constantine the Great (4th Century), Mediana is now a protected archeological site. The inhabitants of Roman Naissus apparently settled not only in the core of the city but also its surroundings. Thus it has become clear that Mediana represented an important epicentre of distribution, supplying goods and basic food products for the empire.
Located on what was then 'Via militaris' (military road), now the Niš - Sofia road, the estate occupies 40 hectares and exhibits the remnants of a granary, craft centre, villas, thermae, and the remains of an ancient villa with rich mosaics, most of which depict geometrical or floral motifs. The museum contains sculptures and portraits of Roman gods and goddesses, utensils for daily use (bowls, pitchers, lamps) and lead pipes used to provide healing hot water from the nearby Niška Banja (Niš Spa).